04.09.24

Spot the safe sites–understanding website certificates

Ever notice a little padlock next to a website address? Or maybe a URL that starts with “https” instead of “http”? These are clues that a website takes security seriously and protects your information.

Here’s the deal: secure websites use encryption, a fancy way of scrambling your data so only the website can read it. This is especially important when you submit personal information like passwords or credit card details.

So, how do you know a website is secure? Look for these two signs:

  • The Padlock Symbol: Most browsers display a closed padlock icon next to the address bar for secure websites. The exact location might vary, but it’s usually near the URL.
  • The HTTPS URL: Secure websites use a web address that starts with “https” instead of just “http.” The “S” stands for “secure” and means your information is encrypted.

Why are these signs important?

  • Stops Phishing Attacks: Fake websites designed to steal your information often lack proper certificates. Spotting the padlock or HTTPS helps you avoid these traps.
  • Protects Your Data: Encryption keeps your information safe when you enter it on a secure website. No prying eyes can intercept it!

Before entering personal information online, check for the padlock and HTTPS. These simple signs can make a big difference in protecting your data and keeping you safe online.